Smart Energy Insights
Energy Insights
Thomas McGlynn • 20 October 2026

High Business Electricity Standing Charges: DCP412 Explained

BUSINESS ELECTRICITY · STANDING CHARGES & CAPACITY

Using less.
Still paying more?
Check the fixed costs.

High standing charges can keep your electricity bill high even when usage falls. Understand Ofgem’s DCP412 proposal, then see what your business can already review.

Capacity · TCR banding · Meter arrangement · Bill checks

Prepared by Smart Energy Company Last checked 20 October 2026 For business electricity supplies in Great Britain
THE NEWS / 16 OCTOBER 2026

Ofgem could reject a proposed cut
to some business standing charges.

On 16 October 2026, Ofgem announced that it was minded to reject DCP412. The proposal would lower fixed network charges for qualifying businesses with high-capacity electricity connections but relatively low overall consumption.

The decision is not final. The consultation closes on 11 December 2026. For affected businesses, the distinction matters: a possible future change to network charging is separate from checking whether today’s capacity, banding and meter arrangements are appropriate.

This guide explains the proposal, what Ofgem’s own example shows and the reviews available now.

01 / WHY YOUR BILL STAYS HIGH

Why are business electricity
standing charges so high?

Your unit rate is only part of the picture. Some network costs are recovered through fixed charges, so a reduction in consumption does not reduce every part of the bill.

01

Standing charge

The daily amount in your supply tariff. Check what it includes and which costs your supplier bills separately.

Usually shown in p/day or £/day
02

Capacity charge

The cost associated with reserving electrical capacity for your site. This may be called an availability charge.

Linked to agreed capacity in kVA
03

Residual charging band

The category used to allocate certain fixed network costs under the Targeted Charging Review, or TCR.

A separate check from capacity

National Grid explains how residual charges work ↗

02 / THE PROPOSAL IN PLAIN ENGLISH

What would
DCP412 change?

Some businesses need a powerful connection for occasional bursts of activity, while using relatively little electricity over the year.

DCP412 proposes a route for eligible high-capacity, low-utilisation sites in residual Bands 2–4 to move down one band, with Band 1 as the minimum.

Read the proposal and Ofgem’s assessment ↗

PROPOSED TESTS · NOT RULES IN FORCE
90% or more

of agreed capacity reached in at least one half-hour within 12 months.

10% or less

load factor over the same period, measuring how intensively the connection is used.

Further requirements apply. Low annual consumption alone would not establish eligibility.

WHY OFGEM IS MINDED TO REJECT IT

The proposal redistributes costs to other users. Although Ofgem estimates the overall impact on them would be small, it considers the evidence insufficient that the proposed classification appropriately targets affordability pressures or improves supplier competition. The decision is still under consultation.

OFGEM’S WORKED EXAMPLE / 2026–27

What could a one-band change mean?

Ofgem illustrates an East Midlands site with 170 kVA agreed capacity, 163 kVA maximum demand and 37,200 kWh annual consumption. Its 2.5% load factor means it makes relatively little use of a connection it still needs.

Current Band 3 £15.53 /day
Proposed Band 2 £12.22 /day
Illustrative difference £1,208.15 /year

These are the example’s combined transmission and distribution residual charges, not a supplier’s complete standing charge. The annual difference is our calculation: £3.31 × 365 days, before VAT. This is not an approved reduction or a saving available to claim. See Ofgem’s example, page 22 ↗

Ofgem aims to decide before 20 January 2027, subject to the consultation responses. That is a target, not a confirmed implementation date.

A business that needs occasional high demand differs from one that permanently removed its machinery. Their next steps may differ too. See the review routes ↓
03 / WHAT YOU CAN CHECK NOW

Which part of your
bill needs a closer look?

You do not need to wait for the consultation to investigate your current arrangements. Start with the issue you recognise.

A / CAPACITY

“We no longer use
all this capacity.”

Compare the agreed kVA with demand history, operating headroom and future plans. A reduction may be sensible where the evidence supports it.

Explore a kVA capacity review ↗
B / NETWORK BANDING

“Our TCR band
doesn’t look right.”

Check the site information, allocation and any applicable review criteria. A high charge alone does not establish that the band is wrong.

Ask us to check the banding →
D / THE BILL & CONTRACT

“I just want to know
what I’m paying for.”

Reconcile the bill with agreed charges and effective dates. When comparing quotes, use the full cost, including separately billed items.

Start with my electricity bill →
Reducing kVA does not automatically change your TCR band.

National Grid’s guidance describes an existing exceptional-circumstances route where a change in how a site is used results in a significant capacity change. For that route, the change must be greater than 50% of the capacity used to set the band, with supporting evidence and the other Schedule 32 requirements satisfied.

A kVA reduction alone is not enough. Other routes include a change in connection voltage or a successful banding dispute. These existing rules are separate from DCP412. Check the band review criteria ↗

04 / A SEPARATE ROUTE FOR SMALLER SITES

Low usage.
Inherited meter.
Could CoMC be relevant?

If your premises no longer need the previous occupier’s meter setup, a Change of Measurement Class (CoMC) or wider meter-arrangement review may be worth exploring.

This is separate from DCP412. Check demand, installed equipment, the process available and any one-off costs before assessing the benefit.

With Market-wide Half-Hourly Settlement expanding, CoMC should not be presented as a guaranteed permanent return to non-half-hourly settlement or a way to remove every fixed charge.

05 / CHECK THE EVIDENCE FIRST

A bill starts
the conversation.
Data informs the decision.

A capacity reduction should leave your business with the power it needs to operate.

National Grid advises considering long-term requirements before reducing capacity. Released capacity can be used by others, so increasing it later may involve costs. Read its capacity guidance ↗

Compare demand across a representative period

Consider busy periods, seasonality and current operations. A quiet month cannot establish the right capacity for the whole year.

Allow for future plans

Tell us about new machinery, EV chargers, heating changes or expansion before any recommendation.

Identify each saving separately

Capacity, banding and metering changes need their own evidence, effective dates and cost assessment. Some fixed charges may remain appropriate.

Already in a contract?

A capacity review does not inherently require a supplier switch. We can investigate the current position while your existing contract continues.

06 / YOUR BUSINESS. YOUR NEXT STEP.

Let’s make sense
of your fixed costs.

Start with your bill and what has changed at the premises. We’ll help identify whether capacity, banding, the meter setup or the contract needs a closer look.

  1. 1
    Tell us what you’re seeing. High standing charges, lower demand or an inherited meter.
  2. 2
    We establish the current position. A bill helps. Demand and technical evidence may follow.
  3. 3
    You see the options. Any proposed change and its costs explained before you decide.
Prefer a conversation? 0151 459 3388 ↗

Our kVA capacity review and CoMC service explain the individual routes.

Step 1 of 3

What would you like checked?

Choose the closest match. You can start without knowing the technical terms.

What would you like checked?

We’ll contact you about your review. Any paid work or supplier commission will be explained before you agree.

07 / QUESTIONS BUSINESS OWNERS ASK

Good questions.
Clear answers.

Has Ofgem approved lower business standing charges?
No reduction has been approved through DCP412. As checked on 20 October 2026, Ofgem is consulting on a minded-to rejection. Responses close on 11 December 2026.
Does low electricity usage mean my kVA is too high?
Not necessarily. A site can need significant power for brief periods. Peak demand, operating headroom and future requirements must be considered alongside annual usage.
Can a smaller business change its half-hourly meter arrangement?
It may be worth investigating, particularly if the site or its use has changed. A CoMC and meter-arrangement review needs technical and demand evidence. Low consumption alone does not guarantee approval, lower network banding or removal of all fixed charges.
Will reducing capacity automatically reduce my TCR band?
No. A capacity change and residual-band reallocation follow separate rules. Ask for each proposed change and its financial effect to be explained individually.
Can I have a review while I’m still in contract?
Yes. A capacity review can investigate your current arrangements during an existing supply contract. It does not inherently require a supplier switch.
What should I send to start a review?
A recent electricity bill, your supply address and a short explanation of how the premises are used. If you have demand history or connection documents, mention them. We can explain what else is needed.
Can I respond to the DCP412 consultation?
Ofgem welcomes evidence from affected businesses, suppliers and network operators. Follow the instructions on its consultation page before 11 December 2026. An enquiry to Smart Energy does not submit a consultation response.
Sources & checking dates

Checked 20 October 2026. DCP412 remains under consultation. This article explains review routes; eligibility and outcomes depend on the site and current rules.

Ofgem: consultation and current position ↗ Published 16 October 2026. Closes 11 December 2026.
Ofgem: DCP412 consultation document ↗ Proposal, tests, worked example (page 22) and decision timetable. Information adapted from “Consultation on our minded-to decision in respect of DCP 412”, © Crown copyright 2026, under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
National Grid: residual charging bands ↗ How bands work and the criteria for review.
National Grid: capacity reduction guidance ↗ Capacity, future requirements and the change process.
Elexon: Market-wide Half-Hourly Settlement ↗ Settlement changes and why meter type and settlement should be distinguished.
Smart Energy: CoMC service → For an assessment of the site’s meter arrangements.